Thursday, November 23, 2023

Genealogy of Abdullah and Feisal Hussein: Kings of Jordan, Iraq and Syria

 Nadene Goldfoot                                       

Proginator of the Hashemite clan that leads directly to the Prophet, Mohammad, Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz.  
     Saudi Arabia took over Hejaz in 1924.  
The Hashemite Kingdom of Hejaz was a state in the Hejaz region of the Western Asia that included the western portion of the Arabian Peninsula that was ruled by the Hashemite dynasty.

Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib (/æbˈdʊlə/; Arabic: عبد الله بن عبد المطلب, romanized: ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib; c. 546–570) was the father of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He was the son of Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim and Fatima bint Amr of the Makhzum Clan.  Drawing Ali bin Abi Talib bin Abdul Muttalib al-Hashimi al-Qurashi cousin of Mohammed bin Abdullah the Prophet of Islam and his brother in law, was born on March 17, 599 AD was killed in the January 27 661 m .. It is fairer governor judgment so far.

Ibn Saud ruled the two as separate units, known as the Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd from 1926 to 1932.  Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud, known in the West as Ibn Saud, was an Arab political and religious leader who founded Saudi Arabia – the third Saudi state – and reigned as its first king from 23 September 1932 until his death in 1953.  Oil was discovered in Saudi Arabia in 1938, and Ibn Saud responded by granting substantial authority over Saudi oil fields to American oil companies. In the early days of the oil boom most oil revenues received by the government of Saudi Arabia were immediately directed to the coffers of the royal family. As the income from oil grew, however, Ibn Saud began to spend some revenues on improving the lives of his subjects.

                                                                         

                        Al-Hussein bin Ali 1853..1854-1932; father of Abdullah I and Feisal Hussein, two kings.  Their mother was the same woman, Abdiyah bint Abdullah who was born in 1858 and died in 1886 at the age of 27 or 28. she was the daughter of Abdullah Kamil Pasha bin Muhammad and Bazmi Jahan.  His sons Faisal and Abdullah were made rulers of Iraq and Transjordan respectively in 1921. In October 1924, facing defeat by Ibn Saud, he abdicated and was succeeded as king by his eldest son Ali.                              

Ali bin Hussein GBE (Arabic: علي بن الحسين بن علي الهاشمي, romanized: ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī al-Hāshimī; 1879 – 13 February 1935), was King of Hejaz and Grand Sharif of Mecca from October 1924 until he was deposed by Ibn Saud in December 1925.In December of the following year, Saudi forces finally overran the Hashemite Kingdom of Hejaz, which they eventually incorporated into the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Ali and his family fled to Iraq. Ali bin Hussein died in Baghdad in the Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq in 1935 at age 56.  Being the #1 son turned out to be the worst position of all.  Poor Ali bin Ali.  

 Spouses, children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren

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