Wednesday, April 9, 2025

Sudan Seeks Help From Israel Offering A Lovely Carrot On The Stick

 Nadene Goldfoot                                                   

Sudan, a country of 51,662,147 population which is 0.63% of the world population while Israel is 0.02%

Israel and Sudan signed a normalization agreement in October, 2020.

  • This agreement is more complicated than the others because Sudan's government is going through a transition with the stated goal of becoming more democratic.

  • There are some difficulties in implementing a normalization agreement, namely that Sudan must first repeal a domestic law that prohibits relations with Israel. Progress has also been slowed by opposition from some groups in Sudan and a precarious transition in the government.  Right now Sudan is involved in war.  

The African refugee population in Israel, who caused an uproar, primarily consisted of Sudanese and Eritrean migrants arriving through the Sinai Desert, with early waves coming mainly from Sudan, and later from Eritrea. African immigration to Israel is the international movement to Israel from Africa of people that are not natives or do not possess Israeli citizenship in order to settle or reside there. This phenomenon began in the second half of the 2000s, when a large number of people from Africa entered Israel, mainly through the then-lightly fenced border between Israel and Egypt in the Sinai Peninsula. 

According to the data of the Israeli Interior Ministry, 26,635 people arrived illegally in this way by July 2010, and over 55,000 by January 2012. In an attempt to curb the influx, Israel constructed the Egypt–Israel barrier. Since its completion in December 2013, the barrier has almost completely stopped the immigration of Africans into Israel across the Sinai border.

According to the Israeli Police report to the Knesset in March 2012, there was a steady increase in crime among the illegal immigrants from 2007. In 2011, 1,200 criminal cases were opened against illegal immigrants from Africa, half of them in the Tel Aviv district. This was an increase of 54% in comparison to the previous year.

On January 6, 2021, the government of Sudan signed the "Abraham Accords Declaration" in Khartoum. On February 2, 2023, Israel and Sudan announced they had finalized an agreement to normalize relations, with the signing to take place after the establishment of a civilian government in Sudan.  United Arab Emirate shows tension  over his leadership and the Sudanese army more broadly.

According to a report, he conveyed al-Burhan’s desire to complete the normalization process between the two countries and formally sign the Abraham Accords, in exchange for Israeli support in the next phase. Now, Sudan seeks help from Israel for military support.  In return, they will join the Abraham Accords Do they realize that Israel is fighting against 7 fronts and is a little busy right now?  They seems to have their hands full, like Sudan.                

                                    Abdel Fattah al-Burhan

Al-Sadiq Ismail, envoy of military leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, offers to finalize Abraham Accords and address Iran outreach tensions in exchange with aid in fight against rebel militias 

Sudan was visited by Jews in remote times.  In 1885, the Mahdi compelled all Jews and Christians to embrace Islam, which was a forced conversion if carried out.  The community dated from the end of the 19th century, but few Jews now live there.  

civil war between two major rival factions of the military government of Sudan began during Ramadan on 15 April 2023. The two opponent factions consist of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) under Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and its allies (collectively the Janjaweed coalition) under the Janjaweed leader Hemedti.
                                                                   

Minor factions have also participated in the fighting, allying with either major combatant or remaining opposed to both; these include the Darfur Joint Protection Force; the SLM (al-Nur) under Abdul Wahid al-Nur; and the SPLM-N under Abdelaziz al-Hilu. Fighting has been concentrated around the capital city of Khartoum (the largest and initial battle of the war) and the Darfur region. 

South Sudan’s political landscape is fragile and recent violence between government troops and armed opposition groups has escalated tensions. Last week, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged regional and international leaders to prevent South Sudan from falling “over the abyss” into another civil war. Guterres warned that the world’s newest and one of its poorest countries is facing “a security emergency” with intensifying clashes and a “political upheaval” culminating with last week’s arrest by the government of First Vice President Riek Machar.            

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo stands with Sudanese Gen. Abdel-Fattah Burhan, the head of the ruling sovereign council, in Khartoum, Sudan, August 25, 2020. (Sudanese Cabinet via AP) Donald Trump was then president.  

Here it is, plain and simple: 

 On October 23, 2020, Israel and Sudan agreed to normalize ties

 On January 6, 2021, the government of Sudan signed the "Abraham Accords Declaration" in Khartoum.

The agreement is unratified as of 2024. As part of the agreement, the US removed Sudan from its list of state sponsors of terrorism and gave them a US$1.2 billion loan.

Frankly, I would not take this new offer.  It would be wonderful to have an additional Muslim country belong to the Abraham Accords, but this is not the time to take on more fighting.  Israel has enough, thank you.  Anyway, anyone joining the Accords should be deeply enthusiastic about the whole idea. 

I would hope, of joining in peace a Muslim country with the remaining and only Jewish country of Israel who kept a record of their people and their 12 tribes along with their own records in the Torah. It even includes why we split up before the religions were defined with the family spat that became so serious.   UAE has been a good member of the Abraham Accords and has worked well with Israel.  

Resource:
israelAM: 
 https://www.ynetnews.com/article/sjvbwufckg?utm_source=email
The New Standard Jewish Encyclopedia

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