Monday, April 7, 2025

Israel's Trade Deficit With USA

 Nadene Goldfoot                                     

I believe it was a Zim ship that brought my things over from the USA to Israel in 1980-not a part of trading, but not sure.  

Prime Minister Netanyahu arrived in Washington yesterday, where he met with U.S. Commerce Secretary Lutnick and trade representative Greer to discuss the 17% tariff imposed by the Trump administration on Israeli exports to the United States. Netanyahu will meet with President Trump at the White House today.

Benjamin Netanyahu is in Washington speaking with President Donald Trump.  The president's decision to levy tariffs on friends and foes alike is not only roiling the markets, but setting the United States' relationships with traditional allies on unsure footing. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said the old U.S.-Canada relationship is "over" and Canada will need to "dramatically reduce" its reliance on the U.S. 

However, Israel's Netanyahu is taking a different approach  though the U.S. is set to impose 17% tariffs on imports from Israel, effective Wednesday. This is Monday.  Other nations, too, are scrambling to try to reverse Mr. Trump's tariffs.  Netanyahu said he told Mr. Trump that Israel would soon address his country's trade deficit with the U.S."I can tell you that I said to the president, a very simple thing — we will eliminate the trade deficit with the United States," Netanyahu said. "We intend to do it very quickly. We think it's the right thing to do. And we're also going to eliminate trade barriers."

In 2022, of $14.2 billion in U.S. exports to Israel, the top commodity sectors were Stone, Glass, Metals, Pearls (28.0% of the total exports to the country), Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (27.1% of such total), and Chemicals, Plastics, Rubber, Leather Goods (12.7% of such total).

The trade deficit was $7.2 billion, increasing 24.1% ($1.4 billion) from 2021. In 2022, the level of U.S. exports to Israel and U.S. imports from Israel in goods, merchandise, and commodities as well as the trade deficit with Israel all exceeded the prior five-year average level by value (not adjusted for inflation).  I wrote another article telling what USA imports from   Israel. 

The rate of 17% was calculated by using the U.S. trade deficit with Israel of $7 billion (Israeli exports to the U.S. total $20 billion, Israeli imports from the U.S. total $13 billion per year).

All this was quite a surprise to Israel !  

Besides food, the USA imports from Israel a variety of goods, including precious metals and stones (like diamonds), pharmaceuticals, electrical machinery, optical and medical instruments, and machinery and mechanical appliances. 

Here's what USA imports from Israel: Foods  


Matzos:  Aviv, Passover Matzos, baked and packed in Benei-Brak, Israel, kosher for Passover, at Safeway.  1 sheet is 120 calories.  

  • Snack Foods: Israeli snack foods like "Bissli" (a type of crispy snack) are popular. 
  • Processed Fruits and Vegetables: Israel exports processed fruits and vegetables, including fruit juices, and prepared or preserved tomatoes. 
  • Wine and Beer: Israeli wines and beers are also exported to the U.S. 
  • Planting Seeds: Israel is a significant exporter of planting seeds. 
  • Tree Nuts: Tree nuts are another important agricultural export from Israel to the U.S. 
  • Other foods:                                         

    • Avocados: In 2023, avocado was the leading agricultural export commodity in Israel, in terms of  purchase Israeli oranges, particularly the "Jaffa" brand, at major grocery stores, international markets, and online retailers like Costco and Instacart.  
    • Za'atar: A popular spice blend of hyssop and sesame seeds. 
    • Tahini Paste: Al Arz Tahini Paste, which was recently voted as the best Tahini in Israel. 
    • Olive Oil: Eliad Olive Oil, housed on rich basalt lands in the northern Holy Land. 
    • Honey: Honey products are also exported. 
    • Teas: Wissotzky teas, such as green tea with lemongrass and ginger, black mint tea, and masala chai. 
    • Coffee: Elite instant coffee and mocha coffee. 
    • Cookies: Abadi Delicious Middle Eastern Cookies. 
    • Other: Gift boxes containing various Israeli food items are also shipped.
Prime Minister Netanyahu met with President Trump in the White House yesterday. He wasn't successful, at least for now, to get the 17% tariff on Israeli exports to the U.S. removed. Netanyahu pledged to remove all tariffs and other trade barriers on US exports to Israel. According to Israel's Central Bureau of Statistics, in 2024, Israeli exports of goods to the US (including diamonds) were worth $17.2 billion, while imports from the US were worth $9.2 billion. Israel's trade surplus with the US is the largest it has with any country. With China, Israel had a trade deficit in goods in 2024 of $10.8 billion. Israel already had removed all tariffs on U.S. imports prior to Netanyahu's visit, but that didn't help remove the 17% tariff on Israeli goods. In its interest rate announcement yesterday, the Bank of Israel stated: "Exports of goods to the US, which constitute about 13% of total exports of goods and services, will be significantly affected by the tariffs imposed by the US government, and in addition, the other export components will be adversely affected by the damage to world trade."

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